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Baron’s Strong Brew is a European-inspired brew using authentic German brewing techniques and the finest European hops and malt. The result is an unmistakably strong and malty lager that delivers a smooth satisfying finish.
Ah yes, the pilsner: Germany’s most-consumed beer category, and the basis of all of the ubiquitous American lagers that trace their lineage back to German immigrants in the 19th century. (We could list those brands for you here, or you could just turn on ESPN and wait for the next commercial break.) For a bit more obscure of a pilsner, try a Rothaus’ Pils Tannen Zäpfle, which Camstra says is “a classic from the Black Forest region of Germany, produced by the state-owned brewery in Baden-Wurttemberg, which definitely gives the Czech a run for their money for best pilsner in the world.” The beer has recently gained a cult following in New York, after a homesick German ex-pat, Tobias Holler, implored Rothaus for years to export the beer so he could serve it at his Brooklyn beer hall. In 2014 he succeeded.
This varies as well: while the lighter, crisper beers (kölsch, pilsner, etc.) have alcohol content commensurate with their international “pale lager” brethren (4.5 to 5 percent), the richer entries like the dopplebocks can easily hover around 8 percent. (And there are other classes of German beer, such as the rarely-seen Eisbock—literally “ice bock,” so named because the brewers freeze bock and then remove ice from it to lower the water content and boost ABV—in which the alcohol content can reach well above 10 percent.)The lighter and crisper the beer, the colder it should be served. Your kölsch and your helles will perform best around 38 degrees Fahrenheit (straight out of the ice bath, or the coolest part of the fridge), while your big, high-alcohol dopplebocks will shine at “cellar temperature” (50 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit). For beers that are somewhere in between—dunkels, hefeweizens—feel free to split the difference. But when in doubt, best to opt for colder rather than warmer. (After all, it’ll warm up in the glass anyway.)
When it comes to consuming this light, easy-drinking brew, Dost suggests a traditional method. “Do yourself a favor and pick up a traditional Kölner Stange to drink these: a 200 ml glass that, in Cologne, will keep getting replaced by a fresh glass as soon as you reach the bottom until you put your coaster on top of the glass.”
When Oktoberfest is over and the beer steins are put away, it’s easy to forget that the world owes much of its gratitude to Germany for creating some of the most tried-and-true beer styles. The mighty lager, the beer that has found a home in Michelin-starred restaurants and the dusty fridge in your parents’ garage alike, can be traced back to a corner of the globe known as Germany before “Germany” even existed. Budweiser is a lager, sure, but so are the beers that grace the long tables of Oktoberfest. These ancient beers, which are distinguishable from ales by the fact that they utilize bottom-fermenting yeasts that thrive at cooler temperatures, are the building blocks of any beer education.
This piece was edited by Jesse Porter, whose first bar job ever was at a mountainside German restaurant in upstate New York, where steins full of dark lager could be found on every table. And although he’s worked since then as a sommelier, a wine educator, and a spirits rep, his love for German beer remains as strong as a good doppelbock.
It’s said that the iconic German writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe subsisted on nothing but Kostritzer schwarzbier during a period of illness in which he was unable to eat food. (We’re not suggesting you start replacing all your meals with Kostritzer, but it would certainly be a delicious experiment if a slightly ill-advised one.)Ayinger is located near the epicenter of that celebration, just outside Munich, and its Oktober Fest-Märzen embodies the flavors of the festival. This beer has a “beautiful amber and copper maltiness with caramel notes and a huge stand of off-white foam,” Dost says, and discerning Oktoberfest revelers might even discern a flutter of orange peel or cigar tobacco (if they’re not too distracted by the festivities).Even bigger and boozier than the bocks are their beefed-up brothers, the doppelbocks (“double bocks”), which accentuate the signature malt-forward bock profile with more richness, a fuller mouthfeel, and higher alcohol. The granddaddy of all doppelbocks is Salvator, first produced by the Franciscan monks at St. Francis of Paula in the 17th century. Legend has it that the monks created the rich, malty, sweet beer as a clever workaround during Lent: they were compelled by their piety to fast, but that didn’t mean they couldn’t enjoy some liquid bread during those hungry times.
As we’ve enumerated above, Germany has a remarkably diverse beer culture. Compared to the craft beers that many US beer enthusiasts have become acquainted with, however, it’s fair to say that many of the classic German styles place more of an emphasis on malt, and all of its attendant flavors (bread, caramel, toast), than on hops (spice, bitterness, herbaceousness).A tasting of German beers offers the perfect reminder that not all lagers have to be clear and bright. Despite its name, the dunkel, or “dark,” is a lager that sits in the middle of the beer color spectrum. Its trademark is the use of caramelized Munich malt, which gives the beer a dessert-like quality without being overly sweet. “This beer is over-the-top great,” Dost says about Weltenburger Kloster’s Barock Dunkel. “A category-defining dunkel: malty, full-bodied, chocolate, everlasting off-white foam served in glass tankards.”
If I asked you to name a dark beer with deep roasted malt flavor but without huge body or high alcohol, Guinness might seem like the obvious answer. But Germany has its own take on “dark beer with light body,” and instead of a creamy stout, it’s a lean, sleek lager, with all the elegance and precision we expect from fine German engineering. Schwarzbier (“black beer”) is a 4 to 6 percent alcohol lager made from dark-roasted malt, and one of Germany’s best-known schwarzbiers is Kostritzer. Produced in a brewery that’s been in operation since 1543, Kostritzer offers a roasty, nutty nose and flavors of pumpernickel and bitter chocolate.
Alcohol acts as a preservative, so the lower the ABV, the fresher you should plan to drink your German beers. Store your pilsner and your schwarzbier no longer than 4 to 6 months. Even the relatively high-alcohol dopplebocks (8 percent) are generally most expressive when consumed fresh, but while a year or more of aging might decrease the carbonation a bit, the flavors and the mouthfeel will likely still be just as lovely. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. If you thought the hefeweizen was polarizing, how about a beer that straight-up tastes like smoke? For that discerning drinker who wants her brew to be reminiscent of bacon, or a slab of smoked brisket, the rauchbier is the way to go. It’s an uncommon style, due to its potent flavor, which comes from smoked malt. Aecht Schlenkerla Rauchbier claims to be the original smoked beer. “Produced in Bamberg; the märzen variety is my personal favorite,” Camstra says. “They are neighbors with our malt supplier, the legendary Weyermann Malzfabrik.”Einbecker Ur-Bock Dunkel is a classic dunkles bock produced in the same city that originated the style seven centuries ago and is still packaged in a bottle based on the original 1851 design. Look for a smooth, malty flavor profile boasting notes of toffee and raisins, with just a sprinkling of hop character to balance out the interplay of caramel and molasses.
Germany has given the world not only some of its most iconic beers, but also some of its most enduring beer styles, so tip your hat to ol’ Deutschland the next time you enjoy a crisp lager or a flavorful hefeweizen, wherever it may be from. And in the meantime, pop open a refreshing Edelstoff helles from Augustiner-Bräu (buy on Instacart) or a rich Salvator dopplebock from Paulaner (buy on TotalWine.com) and enjoy the inimitable experience of tasting some uniquely Bavarian history.
When you’re talking about Oktoberfest beers, you’re usually talking about märzen. Traditionally brewed in March so they are ready for the fall, these malty brews are just as well known for their rich flavor as they are for the celebration that goes with them. The hefeweizen can be a polarizing style, especially for those who are new to it, but this one-of-a-kind ale also offers a great entry point for drinkers who don’t tend to enjoy beer’s more bitter flavors. Meaning “wheat beer with yeast,” hefeweizen is a hazy brew that can taste like bananas and bubblegum. If you’re looking for an American option, Texas’ Live Oak makes one of the best. For a German classic, grab a bottle of Schneider Weisse. Camstra notes that it’s “the best hefeweizen in the world by a fair margin, in my opinion, with a perfect balance of banana and clove notes.” “The classic hefeweizen from the oldest brewery in the world,” says Hagen Dost, owner and brewer at Dovetail Brewery in Chicago. The brewery specializes in traditional brewing methods to make continental European-style beers, but the beer he’s talking about is Weihenstephaner’s Hefe Weissbier. This lively brew checks all of the boxes for the style, with its layers of flavors that include clove and banana as well as cinnamon and malt.Sarah Freeman is a food and beverage writer based out of Chicago. She has been writing about, as well as frequenting, restaurants and bars for the past decade—from learning about what makes a perfect piece of cocktail ice to the exploring art of beer label design. At the moment, she doesn’t have enough room for food in her refrigerator, because it’s filled with cans of beer and bottles of wine.
Augustiner-Bräu is Munich’s oldest independent brewery, dating back to 1328, and their Edelstoff helles is one of their most popular offerings. Compared to pilsner or kölsch, a good helles will be a bit fuller and a touch sweeter, and the Edelstoff is no exception: look for playful notes of hay, fresh-cut grass, biscuit, toasted bread, and even a hint of honey and chamomile.
The spectrum of lagers is almost as vast as the spectrum of beer itself, ranging from the full-yet-refreshing helles to the rich and smoky rauchbier. But lagers aren’t Germany’s only claim to fame. The country that runs on beer the same way America supposedly runs on Dunkin’ also blessed us with other ubiquitous brews, including the fruity hefeweizen and crisp kölsch. While some German beer styles are seldom seen stateside, there are plenty of American breweries that have found inspiration in these traditional styles and are committed to introducing them to a new generation of drinkers. Below is a list our experts have curated to showcase the best German beers to drink right now.
By the 1890s, Munich had a centuries-old history of producing renowned dark beers, but that’s when they began to notice a problem: people were suddenly super into this light, crisp “pilsner” category. So the enterprising Bavarians came up with their own “pale lager,” and just so there was no confusion, they called it Helles — which means “pale” or “bright.”Even if you’re not currently fasting, you’ll have trouble resisting Salvator’s inviting aromas of chocolate and caramel malt, or the rich, figgy breadiness on the palate—all tied up nicely by the faint impression of spicy hops on the finish. And for your next round, be sure to try some of the other iconic Munich dopplebocks—like Spaten’s Optimator and Ayinger’s Celebrator—all of which traditionally end in “-ator” as a nod to the beer that launched the enduring style. (Even some of the excellent American takes on this German classic retain the “-ator” suffix, like Tröeges’ highly decorated Tröegenator.)In recent years, kölsch has entered the spotlight as the thirst-quenching, impossibly crisp lager of choice during hotter months. While many American brewers have tried their hand at the style, there’s plenty of German imports available as well, such as Gaffel Kölsch.We’re staying in lager territory here, but we’re upping the ABV and taking a trip into the annals of history. Originally brewed in the 14th century in the city of Einbeck (a mispronunciation of the city’s name rumored to have lent its signature beer the moniker of “ein bock”), a bock is a strong lager with a pronounced malty character. They come in a number of styles, from the rich and refreshing maibocks popular in springtime to the darker, more brooding “dunkles bocks” brewed to warm the soul on winter nights.
“There will always be room for well-made lagers in the world of American craft beer, and this is being increasingly proven by more and more breweries producing them and more and more craft beer fans seeking them out,” says Rob Camstra and Nick Guyton, director of brewing operations and head brewer at Gemüt Biergarten in Columbus, Ohio. The German-inspired brewery and beer garden opened in Columbus’ Olde Towne East neighborhood in late 2019. “A big part of our focus at Gemüt is that we do not want to chase trends: clean, well-crafted lagers are a family of beer styles that are timeless.”
“[Weihenstephaner Hefe Weissbier is] perfect for a Sunday morning frühschoppen—early pint—with weisswurst, sweet mustard, and a pretzel.” — Hagen Dost, owner and brewer at Dovetail BreweryWe and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page..
In addition to the Starkbierfest hosted by Paulaner am Nockherberg, bierkellers across Munich celebrate the fifth season. Other notable venues include the Löwenbräukeller at Stiglmaierplatz and the Augustiner-keller at Arnulfstrasse. The pandemic prompted cancellations of the strong beer festivals in 2020 and 2021, leaving Starkbier lovers thirsty for the 2022 edition.
The monks who created the ancestor of the modern Salvator brewed in accordance with Bavaria’s Reinheitsgebot. The purity law, dating from 1516, dictated that only malted barley, hops and water could be used as ingredients by brewers. Yeast was mentioned only in later iterations of the law that is still, famously, the basis of brewing across Germany. Yet the friars who prayed and brewed in Au would undoubtedly be familiar with today’s recipe.You may be forgiven for suspecting that anyone explaining the monastic origins of the strong beer today served at springtime festivals in Bavaria and beyond is jesting. Rest assured, beer is taken seriously in Germany and, save details that have inevitably become fuzzy over time, the seemingly improbable legend stands up to scrutiny.Are you a fan of Germany, Switzerland and Austria? So are we! Sign up to our newsletter now to stay up to date on the most exciting news, events and destinations.
During the mid-18th century, the Lenten tradition of Munich residents heading to Au to drink doppelbock evolved into an officially sanctioned beer festival. Traditionally, the first keg is now tapped at an invitation-only event at which politicians receive a roasting by renowned comedians.
The festival hall at the Paulaner am Nockherberg subsequently opens to members of the public. People make merry while the Kirchdorfer Oktoberfestband thumps out music. Many guests put on Tracht – traditional Bavarian costumes – to attend the Starkbierfest, a beer festival with a far less touristy feel than its autumnal cousin.
A smiling woman wears a traditional Dirndl dress and holds a Masskrug (Stein) the Starkbierfest (Strong Beer Festival) at the Nockherberg in Munich, Germany.
Biblical scholars will turn to the New Testament, quote the fourth book of Matthew and tell you that the Lenten fast was inspired by the 40 days that Jesus Christ spent in the desert resisting temptation. Monks observing the fast were expected to eat just one simple meal a day. Some would undoubtedly be taunted by devilish pangs of hunger. How could they be expected to resist tempting morsels of food or, more importantly, stay focused on God’s work?In common with the Oktoberfest, people sit on long wooden benches and order litre-sized beers. But those brought to the tables during what is termed Munich’s ‘fifth season’ are served in ceramic mugs. The material from which a Keferloher is made reputedly keeps beer cooler for longer than glass. But during the Starkbierfest, intermittent toasting helps ensure that their contents empty swiftly.
Documentation from that year mentions monks brewing in the Au district of Munich. Over time their establishment evolved into what we today know as the Paulaner Brewery, named in honour of the Calabrian place of origin of Saint Francis.
At the Neudeck ob der Au monastery in Munich, friars of the Order of Minim – founded by Saint Francis of Paola – created a seasonal beer significantly more calorific than their normal batches. Brewed in bottom-fermented tanks using more malted barley than regular beer, it provided sustenance that drew comparisons to liquid bread. In the circumstances, monks regarded the drink as a form of salvation. Termed Starkbier in the German language, Doppelbock – the beverage known generically in English as ‘strong beer’ – was first brewed by monks in Munich to provide energy during Lent. Fasting from Ash Wednesday until Maundy Thursday was widespread in Europe among devout Christians during the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern periods. They named their doppelbock Salvator. The modern version of the Paulaner Brewery’s doppelbock packs 62 calories into every 100 millilitres and 7.9 per cent of the volume is alcohol. Look along the shelves in any modern beer store and products whose names end with ‘ator’ tend to denote strong beers. Also originating in Munich, Maximator is from the Augustiner Brewery, Löwenbräu brews Triumphator and the airport-based Airbräu also flies in the general direction of naming conventions for strong beers with its appropriately branded Aviator.But why consume beer, you may wonder? At a time when tea and coffee were barely known in Europe, slurping beer for breakfast was by no means uncommon – even among children. In our age of careful regulations relating to hygiene, it’s easy to overlook that consuming water was riddled with risks back in 1634.
This full-bodied beer is a Southern German favorite, traditionally brewed in March for consumption during Lent, with a minimum of 16% wort and about 7%+ alcohol content. The color ranges from golden to very dark. If you happen to be in Munich at the beginning of March, try to catch the opening of the Salvator-Anstich, the keg opening at the Nockherberg Starkbier festival). There you can enjoy Starkbier with up to 17% alcohol content. Read more about Bockbier
This is not a separate beer category, but simply Lager beer mixed with lemon soda. Known as Radler below the Danube and Alsterwasser north of the Danube, this refreshing mix contains less alcohol than Helles, is less bitter and is enjoyed at many pubs and beer gardens especially in Munich, Cologne and Hamburg.Following is an overview of German beer styles and varieties. Not all German beers are imported into the US, of course. To view our database of German beers currently available to the US market, visit the Beer page in our Product Gallery.
So seriously was the science of brewing taken in the past that it gave rise to what was perhaps Europe’s first food purity law, passed in 1516 by Duke William IV of Bavaria, and still in force today. The law states that only barley, malt, hops and water are allowed in the beer-making process — a revolutionary edict in the days when adulteration of foodstuffs was rife.A specialty wheat beer originating in the city of Goslar near the Harz Mountains. Like Berliner Weisse, this top-fermented beer is fermented with yeast and lactic acid bacteria giving it a lightly sour note. Curiously, salt and coriander are added during the brewing process. Gose became very popular as a cloudy Weißbier in Leipzig, Halle and Dessau during the 19th century. Today, Gose is a rare specialty brew primarily served in Leipzig and Goslar.
